![]() The largest concentration of Africans historically lived in the "Over-the-Hill" suburbs of Grants Town and Bain Town to the south of the city of Nassau, while most of the inhabitants of European descent lived on the island's northern coastal ridges. In addition, slaves freed from American ships, such as the Creole case in 1841, were allowed to settle there. Slaves were imported as labour.Īfter the British abolished the international slave trade in 1807, they resettled thousands of Africans liberated from slave ships by the Royal Navy on New Providence (at Adelaide Village and Gambier Village), along with other islands such as Grand Bahama, Exuma, Abaco and Inagua. Most of New Providence was uncultivated bush until Loyalists were resettled there following the American Revolutionary War they established several plantations, such as Clifton and Tusculum. However, until the post-Second World War era, the outer suburbs scarcely existed. Today the city dominates the entire island and its satellite, Paradise Island. ![]() Many of them settled in Nassau and eventually came to outnumber the original inhabitants.Īs the population of Nassau grew, so did its populated areas. Nassau's modern growth began in the late eighteenth century, with the influx of thousands of Loyalists and their slaves to the Bahamas following the American War of Independence. The city was named in honour of William III of England, Prince of Orange-Nassau. Nassau is the site of the House of Assembly and various judicial departments and was considered historically to be a stronghold of pirates. The city is located on the island of New Providence. Lynden Pindling International Airport, the major airport for the Bahamas, is located about 16 km (9.9 mi) west of the city centre of Nassau, and has daily flights to major cities in Canada, the Caribbean, the United Kingdom and the United States. It is the centre of commerce, education, law, administration, and media of the country. With a population of 274,400 as of 2016, or just over 70% of the entire population of the Bahamas, Nassau is commonly defined as a primate city, dwarfing all other towns in the country. ![]() Nassau ( / ˈ n æ s ɔː/ NASS-aw) is the capital and largest city of the Bahamas.
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